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Debate timer

Pick a format, run the prep countdown, then time each speaker with protected time, the POI window and automatic bells. Works on a phone or a projector, no sign-up.

Format

Four teams of two. Seven-minute speeches with POIs between 1:00 and 6:00, 15 minutes of prep. Rules vary between competitions, so check your tournament's rules.

Speech 1 of 8 · Opening Government

Prime Minister

Ready

0:00 / 7:00

7:00 leftThe first minute is protected: no POIs.

Counts up to the speech length. Bell at 1:00 (POIs open) and 6:00 (POIs close), double bell at 7:00, three bells after 15 seconds' grace.

Up next: Leader of the Opposition. On a keyboard, press Space to start or pause.

Prep time

15:00

Counts down from 15:00.


Speaking order

A debate round runs on the clock. Speakers who know exactly where they are in their time can spend it on the arguments that matter, take a point of information at the right moment and land their summary before the double bell. This timer does the job of a timekeeper with a stopwatch and a bell: it counts up through each speech, changes colour when protected time ends and the POI window opens, and rings at the usual points for British Parliamentary, World Schools and Australs. Use it for real rounds, for club nights, or on your own while you practice from your note cards.

How to use the debate timer

  1. Choose the format The speaking order, speech lengths and prep time change to match. Choose Custom for league rules, shorter junior speeches or a format that is not listed.
  2. Run prep Press Start prep when the motion is announced. In longer prep you get a single bell with five minutes left and a double bell at the end.
  3. Time each speaker Press Start as the speaker begins. Amber means protected time, green means POIs are open, and red means the speaker is over time. Press Next speaker when they sit down.
  4. Ring a bell by hand The Ring bell button plays one strike, for example if your club knocks or rings to signal a point of information.

Using your prep time well

Fifteen minutes in British Parliamentary goes faster than anyone expects, so split it before you start. Spend the first few minutes on your own, brainstorming arguments for both sides, because two people thinking separately produce more ideas than two people talking at once. Then compare lists, agree on the definition and the two or three strongest arguments, and decide who says what. Leave the last few minutes for each speaker to write their own note cards, not for more discussion.

In World Schools and Australs, with three speakers and longer prep, the same plan works with more room. Agree on the team line early, give each substantive speaker a clear split of arguments, and have the third speaker and the reply speaker predict what the other side will say. A short list of likely opposition arguments, each with a one-line answer, is worth more than one more argument of your own.

How points of information work

A point of information is a short question or statement offered by the other side during a speech. In British Parliamentary and World Schools debate, POIs may only be offered after the first minute and before the last minute; those protected minutes give the speaker time to open and close without interruption. To offer one, stand and say "Point of information" or "On that point". The speaker can accept it, decline it, or ask you to wait until they finish a sentence, and you sit down if they say no.

A good POI takes about fifteen seconds and asks something the speaker has to answer. As the speaker, accepting one or two POIs shows confidence, and many adjudicators expect it. Take them when you have finished a point, not in the middle of an example, and answer briefly before carrying on.

Managing time inside your speech

Plan your speech in blocks rather than as one long stretch. In a seven-minute speech, a typical plan is about a minute of introduction and rebuttal signposting, two or three minutes per argument, and a short summary in the final protected minute. The first bell is your cue that the introduction should be finished; the bell at the start of the last minute means it is time to sum up, whatever you still have left on your cards. Anything said after the grace period is usually ignored by the adjudicator.

Practice with this timer at full length at least once before a competition. If you finish early, add an example; if you run over, cut the weakest argument rather than talking faster.

Writing debate note cards

Speakers in most formats speak from small cards rather than a script. Keep each note card to one argument, written as a few dot points: the claim, why it is true, and an example. Number the cards so you can find your place, put rebuttal on separate cards, and keep the text large and minimal so you can read it at a glance while looking up at the room. The debate cards guide shows what each speaker needs, and how to write cue cards covers cutting a speech down to prompts. To plan the time each part gets, try the speech outline builder, then open the debate case template to turn the plan into printable note cards.

Note cards and timings here follow the common rules for each format. Leagues and tournaments often change speech lengths, prep time and grace periods, so check your tournament's rules and adjust the Custom format to match.

Frequently asked questions

How long is each speech in British Parliamentary debate?

Usually seven minutes for all eight speakers. The first and last minute are protected, so points of information can only be offered between 1:00 and 6:00. A double bell rings at 7:00, and most tournaments allow around 15 seconds of grace to finish a sentence. Some competitions use five-minute speeches, so check your tournament rules.

What are the speech times in World Schools debate?

Each of the six substantive speeches is eight minutes, with protected time in the first and last minute and POIs allowed in between. The two reply speeches are four minutes, with no POIs, and the Opposition replies first. Prep is commonly one hour for impromptu motions, while prepared motions are released weeks in advance.

Do Australs debates have points of information?

Traditionally no. Australs uses eight-minute substantive speeches and five-minute reply speeches with no points of information. Many Australian school leagues use shorter speeches for younger students, so set the Custom format to match your league.

Should a debate timer count up or count down?

This timer counts up, which is how most adjudicators and timekeepers keep time, because the bells fall at fixed points such as 1:00, 6:00 and 7:00. The time left is shown underneath. The prep timer counts down, because the only thing that matters during prep is how long you have left.

Why does the bell not make a sound?

Browsers only allow sound after you tap something on the page, so press Start or the Ring bell button first. Also check the mute button, your device volume and the silent switch on a phone. The visual bell still flashes when sound is off.

What should I write on my debate note cards?

One argument per card, written as a short claim, a reason and an example in dot points. Number the cards, keep rebuttal on its own cards, and leave space to add notes during the round. Most speakers write only the opening line and the team line in full.

Turn your case into debate note cards

Open the debate case template, write one argument per card, then print and practice against this timer. Free to start, no account needed.

Make debate cards